This post is also available in: Spanish Portuguese
In 2025, sustainable tourism remains one of the most important trends for travellers conscious of the environmental impact of their choices. Portugal, with its natural wealth, history and culture, is positioned as an ideal destination for those seeking an environmentally friendly experience. In this post we propose you to explore two of the highlights for sustainable tourism in Portugal: Ponta Delgada, in the Azores and Funchal, in Madeira.
Connection with the mainland: Faro, Lisbon and Porto
Although Ponta Delgada and Funchal are island destinations, your trip can start in mainland Portugal. Renting a car in Faro, Lisbon or Porto will allow you to move freely around the country before your visit to the islands. Here are some suggestions:
- From Faro: Explore the Algarve, known for its spectacular beaches, natural parks such as Ria Formosa, and charming villages such as Lagos or Tavira.ç
- From Lisbon: Discover the city and its surroundings, including Sintra, Cascais and the vineyard fields of Alentejo.
- From Porto: Tour the vineyards of the Douro Valley, taste the famous Port wine and visit historic cities such as Guimarães or Braga.
👉Sustainable tip: Opt to rent an electric or hybrid car to reduce your environmental impact and make sure you follow good responsible tourism practices, such as using signposted routes and respecting the local flora and fauna.
Ponta Delgada: An oasis in the Azores
Located on the island of São Miguel, Ponta Delgada is the gateway to the Azores, an archipelago of volcanic origin known for its biodiversity, green landscapes and thermal waters. This destination, committed to sustainable tourism, offers multiple options to enjoy nature while respecting its balance.
Lagoa das Sete Cidades: Nature in its purest form
Lagoa das Sete Cidades is one of the most emblematic landscapes of the Azores and an ideal place to enjoy outdoor activities. It is a complex of lagoons located in the crater of an ancient volcano, whose waters stand out for their green and blue tones, the result of a romantic legend that attributes the colours to the tears of two lovers.
Recommended activities:
- Hiking: The circular route around the lagoons is perfect for exploring on foot, with panoramic views combining lakes, mountains and the characteristic vegetation of the Azores.
- Kayaking and paddle surfing: Paddle the calm waters of the lagoons and enjoy a close-to-nature experience.
- Viewpoints: From Vista do Rei, there are spectacular views of the crater and its lagoons. It is a perfect place to take pictures and connect with the immensity of the landscape.
Caldeira Velha: Relax in a thermal paradise
Located a few kilometres from Ponta Delgada, Caldeira Velha is a protected area where nature shows its most relaxing side. This natural sanctuary combines thermal waterfalls with pools surrounded by lush vegetation.
Not to be missed:
- Thermal baths: Immerse yourself in the warm waters, which reach temperatures of up to 39 °C, ideal for relaxing body and mind.
- Interpretation centre: Learn about the island’s volcanic activity and how it has shaped these unique landscapes.
- Photography and observation: Capture the beauty of the waterfalls and observe the native flora that surrounds the area.
Whale and dolphin watching: Encounters with marine life
The Azores are a privileged place for whale watching, thanks to their location in the middle of the Atlantic and the richness of their waters. From Ponta Delgada, you can embark on sustainable tours that guarantee respect for the animals and their environment.
What to expect:
- Marine diversity: Dolphins, sperm whales and blue whales are just some of the species you can spot.
- Specialised guides: The tours usually include marine biologists who explain the behaviour and characteristics of the animals sighted.
- Ideal times: Although it is possible to see cetaceans all year round, spring and summer are especially recommended due to the greater presence of migratory whales.
Local gastronomy: Volcanic and unique flavours
The Azorean cuisine is a reflection of its volcanic origin and its connection with nature. Fresh ingredients and traditional cooking methods make each dish a memorable experience.
Cozido das Furnas
One of São Miguel’s most iconic dishes is Cozido das Furnas, a stew that is cooked by harnessing the geothermal heat of the earth. This dish includes assorted meats, potatoes, carrots, cabbage and other vegetables, all slow-cooked in volcanic wells.
Where to try it
In the Furnas area, several restaurants serve this iconic dish, many of them demonstrating the process of extracting the stew from the pits.
Passion fruit liqueur
To complete the gastronomic experience, try the passion fruit liqueur, a sweet and aromatic drink made from this tropical fruit, widely cultivated in the Azores. It is perfect as a digestive or light accompaniment.
Other gastronomic must-tries
- Queijo de São Jorge: An artisan cheese with a strong and characteristic flavour, ideal to accompany bread or local jams.
- São Miguel Pineapples: Grown in greenhouses, these pineapples are smaller but extremely sweet and juicy.
Funchal: Tradition and adventure in Madeira
Madeira, known as the ‘garden island’, is a destination that combines exuberant nature, unique traditions and landscapes that captivate any traveller. The volcanic island offers activities ranging from quiet hiking trails to adventures for the more adventurous. Its capital, Funchal, is the cultural centre and an excellent starting point for exploring this jewel of the Atlantic.
Levada dos Balcões: The charm of the laurel forest
Levadas are ancient irrigation canals that run through Madeira, and the Levada dos Balcões trail is ideal for beginners.
- Duration and difficulty: Approximately 1.5 hours round trip; it is an easy and accessible route for the whole family.
- What to see: This trail crosses the laurel forest, a subtropical ecosystem declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, famous for its biodiversity. From the final viewpoint, there are spectacular views of the mountains and valleys of Madeira, a real delight for photographers.
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo: The jewel for the adventurers
This trail connects two of Madeira’s highest peaks, Pico do Arieiro (1,818 m) and Pico Ruivo (1,862 m). It is one of the most popular and challenging routes on the island.
- Duration and difficulty: Between 6 and 8 hours round trip; requires a moderate to high level of fitness.
- What to see: Along the hike, volcanic landscapes mingle with views of the clouds that cover the valleys. The natural viewpoints offer moments of awe and an immersive experience of Madeira’s wild beauty.
- Tip: Start early to avoid the heat and wear appropriate clothing, as conditions can vary at the top.
Cabo Girão: Adrenaline with epic views
Cabo Girão, located about 20 minutes’ drive from Funchal, is the highest cliff in Europe and one of the highest in the world at 580 metres.
- Main attraction: Its glass platform suspended above the void allows you to gaze out over the agricultural terraces at the foot of the cliff and the crystal clear waters of the Atlantic.
- Activities: As well as enjoying the views, you can explore the surrounding area and visit the small coastal towns nearby.
Flavours of Madeira: Gastronomy to conquer the palate
Madeira’s cuisine reflects the tradition and richness of its natural resources. Its gastronomy is an essential part of the trip, with dishes and drinks that tell stories of the island.
Madeiran Espetada
Espetada madeirense is an emblematic dish consisting of pieces of beef marinated in garlic, salt and bay leaves, skewered on bay wood skewers and grilled.
- Where to try it: In traditional restaurants in Funchal and nearby towns such as Câmara de Lobos, where this dish is particularly popular.
- Accompaniment: Served with fried milho, fried cornmeal squares, and fresh salads.
Madeira Wine
Madeira wine is famous for its unique taste and its ability to age for decades. This fortified wine is produced in different styles, from dry to sweet, and is perfect for both aperitifs and desserts.
- Recommended visit: Visit local wineries in Funchal to learn about the winemaking process and enjoy guided tastings.
Other must-try flavours
- Bolo do caco: A typical flatbread, served warm with garlic butter, ideal as a starter or side dish.
- Espada con plátano: A local fish served with fried plantain and passion fruit sauce, a surprising and delicious combination.
- Poncha: A traditional drink made with sugar cane brandy, honey and lemon or orange juice, perfect for toasting the Madeira experience.
Why should you choose to travel to Portugal in 2025
Portugal has established itself as a leader in sustainable tourism and Ponta Delgada and Funchal are living examples of how it is possible to combine environmental conservation with unforgettable tourism experiences. Don’t wait any longer and start planning your next getaway!
