Everything to see in Guimarães: The Cradle of Portugal
Guimarães, known as "The Cradle of Portugal" or "El Berço" in Portuguese, is a historic city of unparalleled charm. Located in the north of Portugal, this jewel is a must-see destination for any lover of history and culture. In this article, we will guide you through the wonders you can discover in Guimarães.
About 55 kilometres away from Porto (about 45 minutes by car), Guimaraes is one of those towns that is worth visiting if you are travelling to Porto. One of the most sought-after mobility options when it comes to moving around the area with full autonomy and more freedom is car hire at Porto airport. So you can take advantage of the car rental offers to book the vehicle that best suits your needs.
Places to see in Guimaraes
1. Guimarães Castle
The heart of Guimarães is its majestic castle. This imposing medieval building, dating back to the 10th century, is a symbol of Portugal's independence. Stroll along its ramparts, explore the towers and admire the panoramic views of the city from the top. It's a perfect place to immerse yourself in Portugal's history.
2. The Palace of the Dukes of Bragança
Right next to the Castle is the Palace of the Dukes of Bragança, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. This palace, built in the 15th century, is a testament to the opulence of the Portuguese nobility of the time. Explore its halls decorated with tiles and antique furniture and discover the history of the House of Bragança.
3. The Historic Centre
The historic centre of Guimarães, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a maze of cobbled streets, charming squares and houses with colourful facades. Strolling through these streets is like taking a leap back in time. Don't miss Santiago Square and Oliveira Square, two of the most emblematic places in the city.
4. São Francisco Church
The Church of São Francisco is an impressive example of Gothic architecture in Guimarães. Its interior is even more impressive, with intricate gilded details and beautiful frescoes. It is a place of great religious importance and a must-see for art and architecture lovers.
5. The Alberto Sampaio Museum
This museum houses an impressive collection of sacred art, including paintings, sculptures and liturgical objects. Explore the different rooms and learn about the rich religious and cultural history of the region.
6. Oliveira Square
Oliveira Square is one of the liveliest places in Guimarães, with a variety of restaurants and outdoor cafés. It is the perfect place to enjoy the local gastronomy and relax while people-watching.
7. The Parque da Cidade
If you're looking for a bit of nature and tranquillity, the Parque da Cidade is the place to be. This beautiful park offers green areas, walking trails and playgrounds for children. It is perfect for a relaxing stroll or a picnic in nature.
8. The City of Cultural Events
Guimarães is known for its vibrant cultural life. Throughout the year, the city hosts numerous events, festivals and exhibitions celebrating its rich cultural heritage. Be sure to check the local calendar to see if your visit coincides with any of these exciting events.
Guimarães is a historical and cultural treasure that will transport you through the centuries. Whether you are interested in medieval architecture, Portuguese history or simply want to wander through charming streets, Guimarães has something for everyone. Be sure to explore this unique city on your next trip to Portugal.